During the Victorian era, amidst scientific advancements and societal shifts, there was a significant rise in spiritualism and interest in ghost stories. Seances became fashionable, as people sought to communicate with the deceased. This spiritual fascination was reflected in literature, with renowned authors like Charles Dickens and M.R. James incorporating spectral elements into their stories. The tradition of telling ghost stories around Christmas time emerged, blending festive joy with an eerie ambiance. Notable stories, such as Dickens' "A Christmas Carol," emphasized morals on charity, forgiveness, and redemption.